Grammar parses for passage 3.10.8
Open translation for this passage
ἐν δὲ Θόρνακι---ἐς γὰρ τοῦτον ἀφίξῃ προϊών---ἄγαλμά ἐστι Πυθαέως Ἀπόλλωνος κατὰ τὰ αὐτὰ τῷ ἐν Ἀμύκλαις πεποιημένον· τὸ δὲ σχῆμα ὁποῖόν ἐστιν, ἐπʼ ἐκείνῳ γράψω.
The sentence contains two main clauses with parenthetical interruption; the participial and comparative phrases are somewhat loosely attached, and ὁποῖόν ἐστιν is treated as a small copular clause modifying σχῆμα.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | _ | _ | 3 Θόρνακι | case | high | Introduces location with dative Θόρνακι. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 3 Θόρνακι | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | Θόρνακι | Θόρναξ | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 ἄγαλμά | obl | high | Dative of location governed by ἐν. |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 Θόρνακι | punct | high | Dash punctuation in editorial interruption. |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 Θόρνακι | punct | high | Dash punctuation in editorial interruption. |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 Θόρνακι | punct | high | Dash punctuation in editorial interruption. |
| 7 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | _ | _ | 10 ἀφίξῃ | case | high | Introduces directional complement. |
| 8 | γὰρ | γάρ | PART | _ | _ | 10 ἀφίξῃ | discourse | high | Explanatory particle. |
| 9 | τοῦτον | οὗτος | PRON | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Dem | 10 ἀφίξῃ | obj | high | Object of motion verb. |
| 10 | ἀφίξῃ | ἀφικνέομαι | VERB | _ | Mood=Sub|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Aor|Voice=Act | 11 προϊών | advcl | medium | Likely future subjunctive in a relative/future temporal clause; form ambiguous. |
| 11 | προϊών | πρόειμι | VERB | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 10 ἀφίξῃ | advcl | high | Circumstantial participle modifying implied subject of ἀφίξῃ. |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 προϊών | punct | high | Dash punctuation in editorial interruption. |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 προϊών | punct | high | Dash punctuation in editorial interruption. |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | _ | 11 προϊών | punct | high | Dash punctuation in editorial interruption. |
| 15 | ἄγαλμά | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 16 ἐστι | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστι. |
| 16 | ἐστι | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main copular predicate. |
| 17 | Πυθαέως | Πυθαεύς | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 Ἀπόλλωνος | nmod | high | Genitive modifier of Ἀπόλλωνος. |
| 18 | Ἀπόλλωνος | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | _ | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 ἄγαλμά | nmod | high | Genitive possessor/attributive genitive dependent on ἄγαλμα. |
| 19 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | _ | _ | 25 πεποιημένον | case | high | Introduces comparison 'according to'. |
| 20 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 21 αὐτὰ | det | high | Article with αὐτὰ. |
| 21 | αὐτὰ | αὐτός | ADJ | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 25 πεποιημένον | obl | high | Substantivized comparative phrase governed by κατὰ. |
| 22 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 25 πεποιημένον | det | medium | Article with participle; gender may reflect attraction to σχῆμα/τοῦ ἐν Ἀμύκλαις πεποιημένου. |
| 23 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | _ | _ | 24 Ἀμύκλαις | case | high | Preposition with Ἀμύκλαις. |
| 24 | Ἀμύκλαις | Ἀμύκλαι | PROPN | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 25 πεποιημένον | obl | high | Locative complement within participial phrase. |
| 25 | πεποιημένον | ποιέω | VERB | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 21 αὐτὰ | acl | high | Participle modifying implied thing of the comparison. |
| 26 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 16 ἐστι | punct | high | Middle dot punctuation. |
| 27 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 29 σχῆμα | det | high | Article with σχῆμα. |
| 28 | δὲ | δέ | PART | _ | _ | 29 σχῆμα | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 29 | σχῆμα | σχῆμα | NOUN | _ | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 35 γράψω | obj | high | Object/topic of γράψω. |
| 30 | ὁποῖόν | ὁποῖος | ADJ | _ | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 31 ἐστιν | xcomp | medium | Predicative complement with ἐστιν; case likely attracted/loose. |
| 31 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 30 ὁποῖόν | cop | high | Copula in relative/interrogative clause. |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 31 ἐστιν | punct | high | Comma punctuation. |
| 33 | ἐπʼ | ἐπί | ADP | _ | _ | 35 γράψω | case | high | Introduces reference to subsequent exposition. |
| 34 | ἐκείνῳ | ἐκεῖνος | PRON | _ | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 35 γράψω | obl | high | Dative object of ἐπί. |
| 35 | γράψω | γράφω | VERB | _ | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Fut|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Second main clause; future indicative. |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 35 γράψω | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |