Grammar parses for passage 5.3.6
Open translation for this passage
Θόας δὲ ἦν οὗτος ὃς καὶ τοῖς Ἀτρέως παισὶν ἀρχὴν συγκαθεῖλε τὴν Πριάμου.
The clause ὃς ... συγκαθεῖλε is a relative clause modifying οὗτος; the genitive Πριάμου with ἀρχήν is somewhat semantically awkward but kept as a genitive modifier.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Θόας | Θόας | PROPN | N----NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 3 ἦν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἦν. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | D-------- | _ | 3 ἦν | discourse | high | Postpositive connective particle. |
| 3 | ἦν | εἰμί | VERB | V-IXI-3S-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main verb of the sentence. |
| 4 | οὗτος | οὗτος | PRON | P-P---NSM- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 3 ἦν | nsubj | high | Demonstrative appositive/identificational subject with Θόας. |
| 5 | ὃς | ὅς | PRON | P-NSM--- | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel | 11 συγκαθεῖλε | nsubj | high | Relative pronoun, subject of συγκαθεῖλε. |
| 6 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C--------- | _ | 11 συγκαθεῖλε | cc | high | Connective adverbial conjunction. |
| 7 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | l-p---dmd- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 9 παισὶν | det | high | Article modifying παισί(ν). |
| 8 | Ἀτρέως | Ἀτρέως | PROPN | N-S---GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 9 παισὶν | nmod | high | Genitive modifier of παισί(ν). |
| 9 | παισὶν | παῖς | NOUN | N-P---DM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 11 συγκαθεῖλε | obl | high | Dative complement with ἐπί/in relation to the action; functioning as indirect object or affected dative. |
| 10 | ἀρχὴν | ἀρχή | NOUN | N-S---FA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 συγκαθεῖλε | obj | high | Direct object of συγκαθεῖλε. |
| 11 | συγκαθεῖλε | συγκαθαιρέω | VERB | V-AAI-3S-- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 5 ὃς | acl:relcl | high | Verb of the relative clause modifying οὗτος. |
| 12 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | l-s---fan- | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 13 Πριάμου | det | high | Article modifying Πριάμου; likely masculine name used with feminine article? more likely textual issue, but preserve token relation. |
| 13 | Πριάμου | Πρίαμος | PROPN | N-S---GSM- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 ἀρχὴν | nmod | high | Genitive modifier of ἀρχήν. |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἦν | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |