Grammar parses for passage 5.7.5
Open translation for this passage
τῷ δὲ Ἀλφειῷ τὸ αὐτὸ πάσχει καὶ ὕδωρ ἄλλο ἐν Ἰωνίᾳ·
The coordination after καί is elliptical: ὕδωρ ἄλλο ἐν Ἰωνίᾳ is understood as another water that πάσχει τὸ αὐτό.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | S--DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 6 πάσχει | iobj | high | Dative experiencer/possessor-like complement of πάσχει. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 6 πάσχει | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | Ἀλφειῷ | Ἀλφειός | PROPN | N--DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 1 τῷ | appos | high | Proper-name apposition to the dative article phrase. |
| 4 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | S--ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 αὐτὸ | det | high | Article modifying αὐτό. |
| 5 | αὐτὸ | αὐτός | PRON | P--ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 6 πάσχει | obj | high | Accusative object: the same thing. |
| 6 | πάσχει | πάσχω | VERB | V-PIA-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Finite predicate. |
| 7 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 ὕδωρ | cc | medium | Coordinates the following subject phrase, with elliptical repetition of πάσχει. |
| 8 | ὕδωρ | ὕδωρ | NOUN | N--NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 6 πάσχει | conj | medium | Nominal phrase coordinated with the implicit subject; predicate πάσχει is understood. |
| 9 | ἄλλο | ἄλλος | ADJ | A--NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 ὕδωρ | amod | high | Adjective modifying ὕδωρ. |
| 10 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P | _ | 11 Ἰωνίᾳ | case | high | Preposition governing the dative place-name. |
| 11 | Ἰωνίᾳ | Ἰωνία | PROPN | N--DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 8 ὕδωρ | nmod | high | Locative adjunct specifying the water's location. |
| 12 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 6 πάσχει | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |
τούτου δὲ τοῦ ὕδατος πηγὴ μέν ἐστιν ἐν Μυκάλῃ τῷ ὄρει, διεξελθὸν δὲ θάλασσαν τὴν μεταξὺ ἄνεισιν αὖθις κατὰ Βραγχίδας πρὸς λιμένι ὀνομαζομένῳ Πανόρμῳ.
The sentence has an initial nominal predicate (πηγὴ ἐστίν) with τούτου τοῦ ὕδατος as its genitive dependent, followed by a coordinated participial clause whose subject is the understood πηγή. The final phrase πρὸς λιμένι is textually/semantically unusual; λιμένι is treated as a dative of location or goal, with ὀνομαζομένῳ agreeing with it and Πανόρμῳ in apposition.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τούτου | οὗτος | PRON | PD-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 5 πηγὴ | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of πηγὴ, with τοῦ ὕδατος. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 7 ἐστιν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 4 ὕδατος | det | high | |
| 4 | ὕδατος | ὕδωρ | NOUN | N-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 1 τούτου | nmod | high | Genitive phrase coordinated in dependency with τούτου. |
| 5 | πηγὴ | πηγή | NOUN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστιν. |
| 6 | μέν | μέν | PART | PART | _ | 7 ἐστιν | discourse | high | Correlative particle; no overt δέ counterpart beyond the connective. |
| 7 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copular root. |
| 8 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 9 Μυκάλῃ | case | high | |
| 9 | Μυκάλῃ | Μυκάλη | PROPN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 ὄρει | nmod | high | Place name, dependent on ὄρει through the prepositional phrase. |
| 10 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 11 ὄρει | det | high | |
| 11 | ὄρει | ὄρος | NOUN | N-DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 πηγὴ | obl | high | Locative dative within ἐν Μυκάλῃ τῷ ὄρει. |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 7 ἐστιν | punct | high | |
| 13 | διεξελθὸν | διεξέρχομαι | VERB | V-AAP-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 18 ἄνεισιν | advcl | medium | Aorist active participle, neuter singular accusative, agreeing with an understood neuter object/subject referent; syntax is compressed. |
| 14 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 ἄνεισιν | cc | high | Connective coordinating the participial progression. |
| 15 | θάλασσαν | θάλασσα | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 13 διεξελθὸν | obj | high | Object of διεξελθόν. |
| 16 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 15 θάλασσαν | det | high | |
| 17 | μεταξὺ | μεταξύ | ADV | ADV | _ | 15 θάλασσαν | advmod | medium | Adverb modifying θάλασσαν: the intervening sea. |
| 18 | ἄνεισιν | ἄνειμι | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 7 ἐστιν | conj | high | Finite verb coordinated with ἐστιν; subject is understood πηγή. |
| 19 | αὖθις | αὖθις | ADV | ADV | _ | 18 ἄνεισιν | advmod | high | Again/back up. |
| 20 | κατὰ | κατά | ADP | PREP | _ | 21 Βραγχίδας | case | high | With Βραγχίδας, likely indicating the route or vicinity. |
| 21 | Βραγχίδας | Βραγχίδαι | PROPN | N-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 18 ἄνεισιν | obl | high | Plural place name governed by κατά. |
| 22 | πρὸς | πρός | ADP | PREP | _ | 23 λιμένι | case | medium | Preposition with the dative in the transmitted wording, an unusual construction. |
| 23 | λιμένι | λιμήν | NOUN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 18 ἄνεισιν | obl | medium | Likely locative/goal dative after πρὸς; some textual or syntactic irregularity is possible. |
| 24 | ὀνομαζομένῳ | ὀνομάζω | VERB | V-PPP-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 23 λιμένι | acl | high | Passive attributive participle agreeing with λιμένι. |
| 25 | Πανόρμῳ | Πάνορμος | PROPN | N-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 23 λιμένι | appos | high | Name in apposition to λιμένι. |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 18 ἄνεισιν | punct | high |