Grammar parses for passage 6.3.1
Open translation for this passage
Χαιρέᾳ δὲ Σικυωνίῳ πύκτῃ παιδὶ ἐπίγραμμά ἐστιν ὡς νικήσειεν ἡλικίαν νέος καὶ ὡς πατρὸς εἴη Χαιρήμονος, γέγραπται δὲ καὶ ὁ τὸν ἀνδριάντα εἰργασμένος Ἀστερίων Αἰσχύλου.
The syntax is somewhat elliptical in the first half: Χαιρέᾳ Σικυωνίῳ πύκτῃ παιδὶ are best taken as stacked appositions/datives, and νέος with νικήσειεν is interpreted as the subject of the optative content clause.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Χαιρέᾳ | Χαιρέας | PROPN | Ne-s---md- | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing | 7 ἐστιν | obl | high | Dative of person addressed/associated with the statement. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G-------- | _ | 7 ἐστιν | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | Σικυωνίῳ | Σικυώνιος | ADJ | A--s---md- | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing | 4 πύκτῃ | amod | high | Attributive adjective modifying πύκτῃ. |
| 4 | πύκτῃ | πύκτης | NOUN | N-s---md- | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing | 1 Χαιρέᾳ | appos | high | Apposition to Χαιρέᾳ. |
| 5 | παιδὶ | παῖς | NOUN | N-s---md- | Case=Dative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing | 1 Χαιρέᾳ | appos | high | Further apposition in dative. |
| 6 | ἐπίγραμμά | ἐπίγραμμα | NOUN | N-s---nn- | Case=Nominative|Gender=Neuter|Number=Sing | 7 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of ἐστιν. |
| 7 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | AUX | V3spia--- | Mood=Indicative|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Main copular/existential predicate. |
| 8 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | G-------- | _ | 9 νικήσειεν | mark | high | Introduces indirect statement/content clause. |
| 9 | νικήσειεν | νικάω | VERB | V3saoa--- | Mood=Opt|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 7 ἐστιν | ccomp | high | Optative in reported content. |
| 10 | ἡλικίαν | ἡλικία | NOUN | N-s---fa- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Feminine|Number=Sing | 9 νικήσειεν | obj | high | Object of νικήσειεν. |
| 11 | νέος | νέος | ADJ | A-s---mn- | Case=Nominative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing | 9 νικήσειεν | nsubj | high | Predicate/inchoative participant in the clause; likely subject of νικήσειεν. |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 9 νικήσειεν | cc | high | Links the two ὡς-clauses. |
| 13 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | G-------- | _ | 15 εἴη | mark | high | Introduces second content clause. |
| 14 | πατρὸς | πατήρ | NOUN | N-s---mg- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing | 16 Χαιρήμονος | nmod | high | Genitive dependent of Χαιρήμονος. |
| 15 | εἴη | εἰμί | AUX | V3sppoa--- | Mood=Opt|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 7 ἐστιν | ccomp | high | Optative in reported content. |
| 16 | Χαιρήμονος | Χαιρήμων | PROPN | Ne-s---mg- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing | 15 εἴη | nsubj | high | Subject complement with genitive πατρὸς. |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 γέγραπται | punct | high | Comma punctuation. |
| 18 | γέγραπται | γράφω | VERB | V3srpi--- | Mood=Indicative|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | high | Second main clause, perfect middle/passive in passive sense. |
| 19 | δὲ | δέ | PART | G-------- | _ | 18 γέγραπται | discourse | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 20 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 21 ὁ | cc | high | Adds coordinated subject/appositional material. |
| 21 | ὁ | ὁ | DET | l-s---mn- | Case=Nominative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing | 18 γέγραπται | nsubj:pass | high | Definite article introducing substantivized participial phrase. |
| 22 | τὸν | ὁ | DET | l-s---ma- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing | 23 ἀνδριάντα | det | high | Article modifying ἀνδριάντα. |
| 23 | ἀνδριάντα | ἀνδριάς | NOUN | N-s---ma- | Case=Accusative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing | 24 εἰργασμένος | obj | high | Object of εἰργασμένος. |
| 24 | εἰργασμένος | ἐργάζομαι | VERB | V-srppmn- | Aspect=Perf|Case=Nominative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 21 ὁ | acl | high | Participial modifier of ὁ. |
| 25 | Ἀστερίων | Ἀστερίων | PROPN | Ne-s---mn- | Case=Nominative|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing | 18 γέγραπται | nsubj:pass | medium | Likely part of the subject/appositional identification after the participial phrase. |
| 26 | Αἰσχύλου | Αἰσχύλος | PROPN | Ne-s---mg- | Case=Genitive|Gender=Masculine|Number=Sing | 25 Ἀστερίων | nmod | high | Genitive of parentage. |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 18 γέγραπται | punct | high | Sentence-final punctuation. |