Pausanias Analysis - Grammar 6.7.7

Sentence 1

6.7.7 sentence 1

Tokens: 36
Input: 951
Output: 2,507
Total: 3,458

εἰ δὲ τὸν ὄντα εἶπεν Ἀνδροτίων λόγον, ἐθέλειν μοι φαίνεται Λακεδαιμονίους ἐς τὸ ἴσον ἔτι Ἀθηναίοις καταστῆσαι, ὅτι καὶ Ἀθηναίοις ἐς Θράσυλλον καὶ τοὺς ἐν Ἀργινούσαις ὁμοῦ τῷ Θρασύλλῳ στρατηγήσαντας προπετείας ἐστὶν ἔγκλημα.

The sentence has a φαίνεται construction with infinitival subject ἐθέλειν and nested infinitive καταστῆσαι; the final ὅτι-clause is causal and contains an elliptical/compact charge construction.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	εἰ	εἰ	SCONJ	_	_	5 εἶπεν	mark	high
2	δὲ	δέ	CCONJ	_	_	5 εἶπεν	cc	high
3	τὸν	ὁ	DET	T-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	4 ὄντα	det	high
4	ὄντα	εἰμί	VERB	PAP-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	7 λόγον	acl	high	Substantivized participle: 'the existing/current'.
5	εἶπεν	λέγω	VERB	VAAI3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Past\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	11 φαίνεται	advcl	medium	Aorist form; governs λόγον and introduces the conditional frame.
6	Ἀνδροτίων	Ἀνδροτίων	PROPN	N-NSM	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	5 εἶπεν	nsubj	high
7	λόγον	λόγος	NOUN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	5 εἶπεν	obj	high
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	5 εἶπεν	punct	high
9	ἐθέλειν	ἐθέλω	VERB	V-PAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	11 φαίνεται	csubj	high	Infinitival subject of φαίνεται.
10	μοι	ἐγώ	PRON	P1-SD	Case=Dat\|Number=Sing\|Person=1\|PronType=Prs	11 φαίνεται	iobj	high
11	φαίνεται	φαίνομαι	VERB	V-PMI3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high
12	Λακεδαιμονίους	Λακεδαιμόνιος	PROPN	A-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	18 καταστῆσαι	obj	high	Accusative subject of the infinitive ἐθέλειν.
13	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	_	_	15 ἴσον	case	high
14	τὸ	ὁ	DET	T-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	15 ἴσον	det	high
15	ἴσον	ἴσος	ADJ	A-ASN	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	18 καταστῆσαι	obl	high	Substantivized adjective after ἐς: 'to equality/parity'.
16	ἔτι	ἔτι	ADV	_	_	18 καταστῆσαι	advmod	high
17	Ἀθηναίοις	Ἀθηναῖος	PROPN	A-DPM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	15 ἴσον	obl	high	Dative of comparison with ἴσον.
18	καταστῆσαι	καθίστημι	VERB	V-AAN	Mood=Inf\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Inf\|Voice=Act	9 ἐθέλειν	xcomp	high	Infinitive complement of ἐθέλειν.
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	_	11 φαίνεται	punct	high
20	ὅτι	ὅτι	SCONJ	_	_	35 ἔγκλημα	mark	high	Causal clause: 'because'.
21	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	22 Ἀθηναίοις	cc	high
22	Ἀθηναίοις	Ἀθηναῖος	PROPN	A-DPM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	35 ἔγκλημα	obl	high	Dative possessor/experiencer with ἔγκλημα.
23	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	_	_	24 Θράσυλλον	case	high
24	Θράσυλλον	Θράσυλλος	PROPN	N-ASM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	35 ἔγκλημα	obl	medium	Object of the charge expressed with ἐς.
25	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	_	_	26 τοὺς	cc	high
26	τοὺς	ὁ	DET	T-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur	32 στρατηγήσαντας	det	high
27	ἐν	ἐν	ADP	_	_	28 Ἀργινούσαις	case	high
28	Ἀργινούσαις	Ἀργινοῦσαι	PROPN	N-DPF	Case=Dat\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Plur	32 στρατηγήσαντας	obl	high	Locative dative with ἐν.
29	ὁμοῦ	ὁμοῦ	ADV	_	_	32 στρατηγήσαντας	advmod	high
30	τῷ	ὁ	DET	T-DSM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	31 Θρασύλλῳ	det	high
31	Θρασύλλῳ	Θράσυλλος	PROPN	N-DSM	Case=Dat\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	32 στρατηγήσαντας	obl	high	Dative with ὁμοῦ: 'together with Thrasyllus'.
32	στρατηγήσαντας	στρατηγήω	VERB	AAP-APM	Case=Acc\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Plur\|Tense=Aor\|VerbForm=Part\|Voice=Act	24 Θράσυλλον	conj	high	Participial modifier coordinated with the preceding object phrase.
33	προπετείας	προπέτεια	NOUN	N-GSF	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	35 ἔγκλημα	nmod	high	Genitive of charge: 'of rashness'.
34	ἐστὶν	εἰμί	AUX	V-PAI3S	Mood=Ind\|Number=Sing\|Person=3\|Tense=Pres\|VerbForm=Fin\|Voice=Act	35 ἔγκλημα	cop	high
35	ἔγκλημα	ἔγκλημα	NOUN	N-NSN	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	11 φαίνεται	ccomp	high	Predicate noun of the causal clause.
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	_	11 φαίνεται	punct	high

Sentence 2

6.7.7 sentence 2

Tokens: 13
Input: 678
Output: 949
Total: 1,627

Διαγόρας μὲν δὴ καὶ τὸ ἀπʼ αὐτοῦ γένος δόξης ἐς τοσοῦτο ἀφίκοντο·

Main verb ἀφίκοντο is aorist middle indicative, with Διαγόρας and τὸ ... γένος as coordinated subjects; δόξης is a genitive of extent/degree with ἐς τοσοῦτο.

#	Form	Lemma	UPOS	XPOS	Features	Head	DepRel	Conf.	Note
1	Διαγόρας	Διαγόρας	PROPN	N----MSN-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing	12 ἀφίκοντο	nsubj	high
2	μὲν	μέν	PART	X----NS---	_	1 Διαγόρας	discourse	high	Correlative μέν; the balancing δέ is outside this sentence.
3	δὴ	δή	PART	X----NS---	_	12 ἀφίκοντο	discourse	high
4	καὶ	καί	CCONJ	C--------	_	8 γένος	cc	high	Coordinates the second subject with Διαγόρας.
5	τὸ	ὁ	DET	T----NSN-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	8 γένος	det	high
6	ἀπʼ	ἀπό	ADP	R--------	_	7 αὐτοῦ	case	high	Elided form of ἀπό.
7	αὐτοῦ	αὐτός	PRON	P----GSM-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Masc\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Prs	8 γένος	nmod	high	Genitive with ἀπό, 'from him'.
8	γένος	γένος	NOUN	N----NSN-	Case=Nom\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing	12 ἀφίκοντο	conj	high	Second coordinated subject.
9	δόξης	δόξα	NOUN	N----GFS-	Case=Gen\|Gender=Fem\|Number=Sing	11 τοσοῦτο	nmod	medium	Genitive of extent/degree with τοσοῦτο; alternatively construed as dependent on an implied notion of honor.
10	ἐς	εἰς	ADP	R--------	_	11 τοσοῦτο	case	high	Variant form of εἰς.
11	τοσοῦτο	τοσοῦτος	PRON	P----ASN-	Case=Acc\|Gender=Neut\|Number=Sing\|PronType=Dem	12 ἀφίκοντο	obl	high	Accusative of extent with ἐς.
12	ἀφίκοντο	ἀφικνέομαι	VERB	V3IAMD-P	Mood=Ind\|Number=Plur\|Person=3\|Tense=Aor\|Voice=Mid	0 ROOT	root	high
13	·	·	PUNCT	_	_	12 ἀφίκοντο	punct	high

Passage 6.7.7