Pausanias Analysis

Grammar parses for passage 7.21.5

Grammar › Book 7 › Chapter 7.21 › 7.21.5
← 7.21.47.21.6 →

Passage 7.21.5

Open translation for this passage

2sentences parsed
61Greek tokens
1,676input tokens
4,250output tokens
Sentence 1

7.21.5 sentence 1

Tokens
50
Input
1,004
Output
3,431
Total
4,435

Καλλιρόη τε ὡς Κόρεσον τεθνεῶτα εἶδεν, μετέπεσε τῇ παιδὶ ἡ γνώμη, καὶ---ἐσῄει γὰρ αὐτὴν Κορέσου τε ἔλεος καὶ ὅσα ἐς αὐτὸν εἴργασται αἰδώς---ἀπέσφαξέ τε αὑτὴν ἐς τὴν πηγήν, τοῦ λιμένος ἣ ἐν Καλυδῶνί ἐστιν οὐ πόρρω τοῦ λιμένος.

Multiple coordinated main clauses with intervening parenthetical explanation; final relative clause modifies πηγήν/λιμένος area, with some uncertainty in the appositional attachment of ἣ.

punct advcl conj acl:relcl cc nsubj punct nsubj obl nsubj nsubj mark punct acl:relcl punct nmod nsubj advcl iobj punct obj nmod punct obj case advmod obl discourse obj advcl punct det det punct discourse discourse cc case obl punct discourse det punct det case obl advmod det root root 1 Καλλιρόη Καλλιρόη / PROPN 2 τε τε / PART 3 ὡς ὡς / SCONJ 4 Κόρεσον Κόρεσος / PROPN 5 τεθνεῶτα θνῄσκω / VERB 6 εἶδεν ὁράω / VERB 7 , , / PUNCT 8 μετέπεσε μεταπίπτω / VERB 9 τῇ ὁ / DET 10 παιδὶ παῖς / NOUN 11 ἡ ὁ / DET 12 γνώμη γνώμη / NOUN 13 , , / PUNCT 14 καὶ καί / CCONJ 15 - - / PUNCT 16 - - / PUNCT 17 - - / PUNCT 18 ἐσῄει εἰσίημι / VERB 19 γὰρ γάρ / PART 20 αὐτὴν αὐτός / PRON 21 Κορέσου Κόρεσος / PROPN 22 τε τε / PART 23 ἔλεος ἔλεος / NOUN 24 καὶ καί / CCONJ 25 ὅσα ὅσος / PRON 26 ἐς εἰς / ADP 27 αὐτὸν αὐτός / PRON 28 εἴργασται ἔργνυμι / VERB 29 αἰδώς αἰδώς / NOUN 30 - - / PUNCT 31 - - / PUNCT 32 - - / PUNCT 33 ἀπέσφαξέ ἀποσφάζω / VERB 34 τε τε / PART 35 αὑτὴν ἑαυτοῦ / PRON 36 ἐς εἰς / ADP 37 τὴν ὁ / DET 38 πηγήν πηγή / NOUN 39 , , / PUNCT 40 τοῦ ὁ / DET 41 λιμένος λιμήν / NOUN 42 ἣ ὅς / PRON 43 ἐν ἐν / ADP 44 Καλυδῶνί Καλυδών / PROPN 45 ἐστιν εἰμί / VERB 46 οὐ οὐ / PART 47 πόρρω πόρρω / ADV 48 τοῦ ὁ / DET 49 λιμένος λιμήν / NOUN 50 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1ΚαλλιρόηΚαλλιρόηPROPN_Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing6 εἶδενnsubjhighSubject of εἶδεν.
2τετεPART__1 ΚαλλιρόηdiscoursehighEnclitic connective.
3ὡςὡςSCONJ__6 εἶδενmarkhighMarks temporal/clausal complement.
4ΚόρεσονΚόρεσοςPROPN_Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing5 τεθνεῶταobjhighObject of τεθνεῶτα in the participial clause.
5τεθνεῶταθνῄσκωVERB_Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act6 εἶδενadvclhighParticipial clause dependent on εἶδεν.
6εἶδενὁράωVERB_Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act8 μετέπεσεadvclmediumTemporal subordinate clause preceding main clause; attached to the following main verb.
7,,PUNCT__6 εἶδενpuncthighPunctuation.
8μετέπεσεμεταπίπτωVERB_Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighMain verb of the first clause.
9τῇὁDET_Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art10 παιδὶdethighArticle with παιδὶ.
10παιδὶπαῖςNOUN_Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing8 μετέπεσεiobjhighDative experiencer/recipient with μετέπεσε.
11ἡὁDET_Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art12 γνώμηdethighArticle with γνώμη.
12γνώμηγνώμηNOUN_Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing8 μετέπεσεnsubjhighSubject of μετέπεσε.
13,,PUNCT__8 μετέπεσεpuncthighPunctuation.
14καὶκαίCCONJ__8 μετέπεσεcchighCoordinates the following clause.
15--PUNCT__18 ἐσῄειpuncthighEditorial dash.
16--PUNCT__18 ἐσῄειpuncthighEditorial dash.
17--PUNCT__18 ἐσῄειpuncthighEditorial dash.
18ἐσῄειεἰσίημιVERB_Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Imp|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act33 ἀπέσφαξέadvclmediumParenthetical causal clause, taken as dependent on ἀπέσφαξέ.
19γὰργάρPART__18 ἐσῄειdiscoursehighPostpositive explanatory particle.
20αὐτὴναὐτόςPRON_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs18 ἐσῄειobjlowObject of ἐσῄει; syntax is somewhat unclear, but likely refers to Καλλιρόην.
21ΚορέσουΚόρεσοςPROPN_Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing23 ἔλεοςnmodhighGenitive dependent on ἔλεος.
22τετεPART__23 ἔλεοςdiscoursehighEnclitic connective.
23ἔλεοςἔλεοςNOUN_Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing18 ἐσῄειnsubjhighSubject of ἐσῄει.
24καὶκαίCCONJ__23 ἔλεοςcchighCoordinates the two coordinated subjects.
25ὅσαὅσοςPRON_Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Rel29 αἰδώςnsubjhighRelative pronoun introducing a clause/phrase coordinated with ἔλεος.
26ἐςεἰςADP__27 αὐτὸνcasehighPreposition with αὐτόν.
27αὐτὸναὐτόςPRON_Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs28 εἴργασταιoblhighOblique complement of εἴργασται.
28εἴργασταιἔργνυμιVERB_Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Mid25 ὅσαacl:relclmediumRelative clause modifying ὅσα.
29αἰδώςαἰδώςNOUN_Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing18 ἐσῄειconjhighSecond coordinated subject of ἐσῄει.
30--PUNCT__33 ἀπέσφαξέpuncthighEditorial dash.
31--PUNCT__33 ἀπέσφαξέpuncthighEditorial dash.
32--PUNCT__33 ἀπέσφαξέpuncthighEditorial dash.
33ἀπέσφαξέἀποσφάζωVERB_Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighSecond main verb after coordinated καὶ.
34τετεPART__33 ἀπέσφαξέdiscoursehighEnclitic connective.
35αὑτὴνἑαυτοῦPRON_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs|Reflex=Yes33 ἀπέσφαξέobjhighReflexive object of ἀπέσφαξέ.
36ἐςεἰςADP__38 πηγήνcasehighPreposition with πηγήν.
37τὴνὁDET_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art38 πηγήνdethighArticle with πηγήν.
38πηγήνπηγήNOUN_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing33 ἀπέσφαξέoblhighGoal/source oblique with ἀπέσφαξέ.
39,,PUNCT__38 πηγήνpuncthighPunctuation.
40τοῦὁDET_Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art41 λιμένοςdethighArticle with λιμένος.
41λιμένοςλιμήνNOUN_Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing38 πηγήνnmodmediumGenitive modifier; likely part of a locative phrase qualifying πηγήν.
42ἣὅςPRON_Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Rel45 ἐστινnsubjhighRelative pronoun referring to πηγήν.
43ἐνἐνADP__44 ΚαλυδῶνίcasehighPreposition with Καλυδῶνί.
44ΚαλυδῶνίΚαλυδώνPROPN_Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing45 ἐστινoblhighOblique locative complement of ἐστιν.
45ἐστινεἰμίVERB_Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act38 πηγήνacl:relclhighRelative clause modifying πηγήν.
46οὐοὐPART__47 πόρρωadvmodhighNegation of πόρρω.
47πόρρωπόρρωADV__45 ἐστινadvmodhighAdverb modifying ἐστιν.
48τοῦὁDET_Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art49 λιμένοςdethighArticle with λιμένος.
49λιμένοςλιμήνNOUN_Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing47 πόρρωoblhighGenitive complement of πόρρω.
50..PUNCT__8 μετέπεσεpuncthighSentence-final punctuation.
Sentence 2

7.21.5 sentence 2

Tokens
11
Input
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Output
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Total
1,491

Καὶ ἀπʼ ἐκείνης οἱ ἔπειτα ἄνθρωποι Καλλιρόην τὴν πηγὴν καλοῦσι.

The phrase Καλλιρόην τὴν πηγὴν is best taken as a name plus appositive common noun; ἔπειτα modifies the subject, and ἀπʼ ἐκείνης is a preposed oblique source phrase.

cc obl nsubj obj det appos case advmod det punct root 1 Καὶ καί / CCONJ 2 ἀπʼ ἀπό / ADP 3 ἐκείνης ἐκεῖνος / DET 4 οἱ ὁ / DET 5 ἔπειτα ἔπειτα / ADV 6 ἄνθρωποι ἄνθρωπος / NOUN 7 Καλλιρόην Καλλιρόη / PROPN 8 τὴν ὁ / DET 9 πηγὴν πηγή / NOUN 10 καλοῦσι καλέω / VERB 11 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1ΚαὶκαίCCONJ__10 καλοῦσιcchighCoordinating conjunction linking to prior clause.
2ἀπʼἀπόADP_Case=Gen3 ἐκείνηςcasehighElided preposition taking genitive.
3ἐκείνηςἐκεῖνοςDET_Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing10 καλοῦσιoblhighPrepositional object of ἀπό.
4οἱὁDET_Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur6 ἄνθρωποιdethighDefinite article modifying ἄνθρωποι.
5ἔπειταἔπειταADV__6 ἄνθρωποιadvmodhighAdverb modifying ἄνθρωποι.
6ἄνθρωποιἄνθρωποςNOUN_Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur10 καλοῦσιnsubjhighSubject of καλοῦσι.
7ΚαλλιρόηνΚαλλιρόηPROPN_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing10 καλοῦσιobjhighDirect object of καλοῦσι.
8τὴνὁDET_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing9 πηγὴνdethighArticle modifying πηγὴν.
9πηγὴνπηγήNOUN_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing7 ΚαλλιρόηνapposmediumAppositive or descriptive noun phrase in addition to Καλλιρόην.
10καλοῦσικαλέωVERB_Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighFinite main verb.
11..PUNCT__10 καλοῦσιpuncthighSentence-final punctuation.
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