Grammar parses for passage 7.21.6
Open translation for this passage
τοῦ θεάτρου δὲ ἐγγὺς πεποίηται Πατρεῦσι γυναικὸς ἐπιχωρίας τέμενος.
The perfect middle/passive πεποίηται is impersonal or has τέμενος as its nominative subject; Πατρεῦσι is a dative of reference/association, while γυναικὸς ἐπιχωρίας is a genitive attributive phrase modifying τέμενος. ἐγγύς governs the genitive τοῦ θεάτρου.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-d-------- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 2 θεάτρου | det | high | |
| 2 | θεάτρου | θέατρον | NOUN | N-s---ng- | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 4 ἐγγὺς | obl | high | Genitive complement of ἐγγύς. |
| 3 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 4 ἐγγὺς | cc | high | |
| 4 | ἐγγὺς | ἐγγύς | ADV | D-------- | _ | 5 πεποίηται | advmod | high | Relational adverb meaning near. |
| 5 | πεποίηται | ποιέω | VERB | V--XMI--- | Aspect=Perf|Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Mid | 0 ROOT | root | medium | Perfect middle/passive; construed impersonally or with τέμενος as subject. |
| 6 | Πατρεῦσι | Πατρεύς | PROPN | Ne-p---md- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 5 πεποίηται | iobj | medium | Dative of reference/association; form may represent the people of Patrae. |
| 7 | γυναικὸς | γυνή | NOUN | N-s---gf- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 τέμενος | nmod | high | |
| 8 | ἐπιχωρίας | ἐπιχώριος | ADJ | A-s---gf- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 7 γυναικὸς | amod | high | |
| 9 | τέμενος | τέμενος | NOUN | N-s---nn- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 πεποίηται | nsubj | medium | Likely nominative subject of the perfect passive/middle predicate. |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 5 πεποίηται | punct | high |
Διονύσου δέ ἐστιν ἐνταῦθα ἀγάλματα, ἴσοι τε τοῖς ἀρχαίοις πολίσμασι καὶ ὁμώνυμοι· Μεσατεὺς γὰρ καὶ Ἀνθεύς τε καὶ Ἀροεύς ἐστιν αὐτοῖς τὰ ὀνόματα.
Two copular clauses: ἀγάλματα is the postposed plural subject of ἐστιν, with Διονύσου as genitive possessor; ἴσοι and ὁμώνυμοι are coordinated predicate adjectives. In the second clause, τὰ ὀνόματα is the subject and Μεσατεὺς, Ἀνθεύς, Ἀροεύς are coordinated predicate nominatives; αὐτοῖς is a dative of possession/reference. The agreement of ἴσοι/ὁμώνυμοι with ἀγάλματα is formally masculine, likely reflecting personified or understood referents; confidence medium.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Διονύσου | Διόνυσος | PROPN | Ne.G.Sg | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 5 ἀγάλματα | nmod | high | Genitive possessor: images of Dionysus. |
| 2 | δέ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 3 ἐστιν | cc | high | Postpositive connective. |
| 3 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Copula of the first clause; singular despite plural subject ἀγάλματα, common with existential/presentational constructions. |
| 4 | ἐνταῦθα | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 ἐστιν | advmod | high | Locative adverb. |
| 5 | ἀγάλματα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | Ne.N.APl | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 3 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Postposed subject of the copular/existential clause. |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἐστιν | punct | high | |
| 7 | ἴσοι | ἴσος | ADJ | A-NMP | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 ἐστιν | conj | medium | Predicate adjective coordinated with ὁμώνυμοι; masculine agreement is anomalous with neuter ἀγάλματα. |
| 8 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 7 ἴσοι | cc | high | Correlative/postpositive coordinator. |
| 9 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPD | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 11 πολίσμασι | det | high | Article with πολίσμασι. |
| 10 | ἀρχαίοις | ἀρχαῖος | ADJ | A-DPD | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 11 πολίσμασι | amod | high | Attributive adjective. |
| 11 | πολίσμασι | πολίσμα | NOUN | Ne.D.DPl | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 7 ἴσοι | obl | high | Dative complement of ἴσοι, ‘equal to’. |
| 12 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 13 ὁμώνυμοι | cc | high | Coordinates predicate adjectives. |
| 13 | ὁμώνυμοι | ὁμώνυμος | ADJ | A-NMP | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 3 ἐστιν | conj | medium | Second predicate adjective; masculine agreement parallels ἴσοι. |
| 14 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 3 ἐστιν | punct | high | |
| 15 | Μεσατεὺς | Μεσατεύς | PROPN | N-NMS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 22 ἐστιν | nsubj | medium | First item in coordinated predicate-nominative/name list; may be analyzed as a nominative name with omitted repeated copula. |
| 16 | γὰρ | γάρ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 22 ἐστιν | cc | high | Explanatory connective. |
| 17 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 Ἀνθεύς | cc | high | Coordinates names. |
| 18 | Ἀνθεύς | Ἀνθεύς | PROPN | N-NMS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 Μεσατεὺς | conj | high | Coordinated predicate nominative/name. |
| 19 | τε | τε | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 18 Ἀνθεύς | cc | high | Postpositive coordinator. |
| 20 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 21 Ἀροεύς | cc | high | Coordinates the final name. |
| 21 | Ἀροεύς | Ἀροεύς | PROPN | N-NMS | Case=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 15 Μεσατεὺς | conj | high | Final coordinated predicate nominative/name. |
| 22 | ἐστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 3 ἐστιν | parataxis | high | Copula of the explanatory second clause. |
| 23 | αὐτοῖς | αὐτός | PRON | P-DPD | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 22 ἐστιν | iobj | medium | Dative of possession/reference, ‘for them’; antecedent is the images. |
| 24 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-NPA | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 25 ὀνόματα | det | high | Article with ὀνόματα. |
| 25 | ὀνόματα | ὄνομα | NOUN | Ne.NPA | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 22 ἐστιν | nsubj | high | Subject of the second copular clause. |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 22 ἐστιν | punct | high |
ταῦτα τὰ ἀγάλματα ἐν τῇ Διονύσου τῇ ἑορτῇ κομίζουσιν ἐς τὸ ἱερὸν τοῦ Αἰσυμνήτου· τὸ δὲ ἱερὸν τοῦτο ἐς τὰ ἐπὶ θαλάσσῃ τῆς πόλεως ἐρχομένοις ἔστιν ἐκ τῆς ἀγορᾶς ἐν δεξιᾷ τῆς ὁδοῦ.
The passage contains two coordinated clauses separated by a middle dot. The second clause is locative with ἔστιν; ἐρχομένοις is a dative participial phrase referring to people approaching the seaward part, while τὰ is substantivized.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ταῦτα | οὗτος | PRON | PD----NA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Dem | 9 κομίζουσιν | obj | high | |
| 2 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | DA----NA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 3 ἀγάλματα | det | high | |
| 3 | ἀγάλματα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | NB----NA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 9 κομίζουσιν | obj | high | |
| 4 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P----DD- | Case=Dat | 8 ἑορτῇ | case | high | |
| 5 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | DA----DS- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 8 ἑορτῇ | det | high | |
| 6 | Διονύσου | Διόνυσος | PROPN | NP----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἑορτῇ | nmod | high | |
| 7 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | DA----DS- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 8 ἑορτῇ | det | high | |
| 8 | ἑορτῇ | ἑορτή | NOUN | NF----DS- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 9 κομίζουσιν | obl | high | |
| 9 | κομίζουσιν | κομίζω | VERB | V3PPAI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 10 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P----A- | Case=Acc | 12 ἱερὸν | case | high | |
| 11 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | DA----NA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 12 ἱερὸν | det | high | |
| 12 | ἱερὸν | ἱερόν | NOUN | NB----NA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 9 κομίζουσιν | obl | high | |
| 13 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | DA----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 14 Αἰσυμνήτου | det | high | |
| 14 | Αἰσυμνήτου | Αἰσυμνήτης | PROPN | NP----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 12 ἱερὸν | nmod | high | |
| 15 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 9 κομίζουσιν | punct | high | |
| 16 | τὸ | ὁ | DET | DA----NA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 18 ἱερὸν | det | high | |
| 17 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C-------- | _ | 18 ἱερὸν | cc | high | |
| 18 | ἱερὸν | ἱερόν | NOUN | NB----NA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 27 ἔστιν | nsubj | high | |
| 19 | τοῦτο | οὗτος | PRON | PD----NA- | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 18 ἱερὸν | appos | high | |
| 20 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P----A- | Case=Acc | 21 τὰ | case | high | |
| 21 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | DA----NA- | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 26 ἐρχομένοις | det | medium | Substantivized article with following prepositional phrase; destination understood. |
| 22 | ἐπὶ | ἐπί | ADP | P----DS- | Case=Dat | 23 θαλάσσῃ | case | high | |
| 23 | θαλάσσῃ | θάλασσα | NOUN | NF----DS- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 21 τὰ | nmod | medium | Phrase ἐπὶ θαλάσσῃ modifies the substantivized τὰ. |
| 24 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | DA----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 25 πόλεως | det | high | |
| 25 | πόλεως | πόλις | NOUN | NF----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 23 θαλάσσῃ | nmod | high | |
| 26 | ἐρχομένοις | ἔρχομαι | VERB | VPPMPDPM- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 27 ἔστιν | obl | medium | Dative present participle, likely referring to persons coming toward the seaward part. |
| 27 | ἔστιν | εἰμί | VERB | V3SPAI--- | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Second coordinated clause has an understood copular/location predicate; treated as a second root after the punctuation. |
| 28 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | P----G- | Case=Gen | 30 ἀγορᾶς | case | high | |
| 29 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | DA----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 30 ἀγορᾶς | det | high | |
| 30 | ἀγορᾶς | ἀγορά | NOUN | NF----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 27 ἔστιν | obl | high | |
| 31 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P----DS- | Case=Dat | 32 δεξιᾷ | case | high | |
| 32 | δεξιᾷ | δεξιός | ADJ | A----DSF- | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 27 ἔστιν | obl | high | Substantivized feminine adjective: on the right. |
| 33 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | DA----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 34 ὁδοῦ | det | high | |
| 34 | ὁδοῦ | ὁδός | NOUN | NF----GS- | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 32 δεξιᾷ | nmod | high | |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 27 ἔστιν | punct | high |