Pausanias Analysis

Grammar parses for passage 7.26.1

Grammar › Book 7 › Chapter 7.26 › 7.26.1
← 7.25.137.26.2 →

Passage 7.26.1

Open translation for this passage

2sentences parsed
66Greek tokens
1,723input tokens
4,519output tokens
Sentence 1

7.26.1 sentence 1

Tokens
42
Input
938
Output
2,906
Total
3,844

ἐς δὲ τὸ ἐπίνειον τὸ Αἰγειρατῶν---ὄνομα τὸ αὐτὸ ἥ τε πόλις καὶ τὸ ἐπίνειον ἔχει---, ἐς οὖν τὸ ἐπίνειον Αἰγειρατῶν δύο καὶ ἑβδομήκοντα ἀπὸ τοῦ κατὰ τὴν ὁδὸν τὴν Βουραϊκήν εἰσιν Ἡρακλέους στάδιοι.

The passage contains a parenthetical explanatory clause with dashes; the main syntactic break is between the aside ὄνομα...ἔχει and the existential clause εἰσιν ... στάδιοι.

discourse obl discourse punct obl nummod punct punct parataxis case nsubj punct obl case punct conj case det punct nmod punct amod det cc conj case amod nsubj det det punct det advmod det det nmod cc det det nmod root root 1 ἐς εἰς / ADP 2 δὲ δέ / PART 3 τὸ ὁ / DET 4 ἐπίνειον ἐπίνειον / NOUN 5 τὸ ὁ / DET 6 Αἰγειρατῶν Αἰγειράται / PROPN 7 - - / PUNCT 8 - - / PUNCT 9 - - / PUNCT 10 ὄνομα ὄνομα / NOUN 11 τὸ ὁ / DET 12 αὐτὸ αὐτός / ADJ 13 ἥ ὁ / DET 14 τε τε / PART 15 πόλις πόλις / NOUN 16 καὶ καί / CCONJ 17 τὸ ὁ / DET 18 ἐπίνειον ἐπίνειον / NOUN 19 ἔχει ἔχω / VERB 20 - - / PUNCT 21 - - / PUNCT 22 - - / PUNCT 23 , , / PUNCT 24 ἐς εἰς / ADP 25 οὖν οὖν / PART 26 τὸ ὁ / DET 27 ἐπίνειον ἐπίνειον / NOUN 28 Αἰγειρατῶν Αἰγειράται / PROPN 29 δύο δύο / NUM 30 καὶ καί / CCONJ 31 ἑβδομήκοντα ἑβδομήκοντα / NUM 32 ἀπὸ ἀπό / ADP 33 τοῦ ὁ / DET 34 κατὰ κατά / ADP 35 τὴν ὁ / DET 36 ὁδὸν ὁδός / NOUN 37 τὴν ὁ / DET 38 Βουραϊκήν Βουραϊκός / ADJ 39 εἰσιν εἰμί / AUX 40 Ἡρακλέους Ἡρακλῆς / PROPN 41 στάδιοι στάδιον / NOUN 42 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1ἐςεἰςADPPREP_4 ἐπίνειονcasehighPreposition governing the first place phrase.
2δὲδέPARTPART_19 ἔχειdiscoursehighPostpositive discourse particle.
3τὸὁDETRA-NSNCase=Nom|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art4 ἐπίνειονdethighArticle modifying ἐπίνειον.
4ἐπίνειονἐπίνειονNOUNN-NSNCase=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing19 ἔχειoblmediumAccusative with preposition ἐς; case assignment supported by context.
5τὸὁDETRA-NSNCase=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art6 ΑἰγειρατῶνdethighArticle modifying Αἰγειρατῶν.
6ΑἰγειρατῶνΑἰγειράταιPROPNNp---Case=Gen|Number=Plur4 ἐπίνειονnmodhighGenitive of belonging/association with ἐπίνειον.
7--PUNCT__10 ὄνομαpuncthighDashes in parenthetical aside.
8--PUNCT__10 ὄνομαpuncthighDashes in parenthetical aside.
9--PUNCT__10 ὄνομαpuncthighDashes in parenthetical aside.
10ὄνομαὄνομαNOUNN-ASNCase=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing19 ἔχειparataxismediumParenthetical nominal comment; syntax somewhat elliptical.
11τὸὁDETRA-NSNCase=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art12 αὐτὸdethighArticle modifying αὐτό.
12αὐτὸαὐτόςADJA-NSNCase=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing10 ὄνομαamodhighAttributive use in the phrase τὸ αὐτό.
13ἥὁDETRA-FSNCase=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art15 πόλιςdethighArticle with πόλις.
14τετεPARTPART_13 ἥadvmodhighEnclitic connective in correlative τε ... καί.
15πόλιςπόλιςNOUNN-NSFCase=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing19 ἔχειnsubjhighSubject of ἔχει.
16καὶκαίCCONJCONJ_18 ἐπίνειονcchighCoordinating conjunction.
17τὸὁDETRA-NSNCase=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art18 ἐπίνειονdethighArticle modifying ἐπίνειον.
18ἐπίνειονἐπίνειονNOUNN-NSNCase=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing15 πόλιςconjhighCoordinated with πόλις as second subject in sense.
19ἔχειἔχωVERBV-3SPIMood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighMain verb of the parenthetical clause.
20--PUNCT__10 ὄνομαpuncthighDashes in parenthetical aside.
21--PUNCT__10 ὄνομαpuncthighDashes in parenthetical aside.
22--PUNCT__10 ὄνομαpuncthighDashes in parenthetical aside.
23,,PUNCT__19 ἔχειpuncthighComma after parenthetical clause.
24ἐςεἰςADPPREP_27 ἐπίνειονcasehighPreposition governing second place phrase.
25οὖνοὖνPARTPART_39 εἰσινdiscoursehighInferential particle.
26τὸὁDETRA-NSNCase=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art27 ἐπίνειονdethighArticle modifying ἐπίνειον.
27ἐπίνειονἐπίνειονNOUNN-ASNCase=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing39 εἰσινoblhighObject of ἐς.
28ΑἰγειρατῶνΑἰγειράταιPROPNNp---Case=Gen|Number=Plur27 ἐπίνειονnmodhighGenitive specifying the harbor.
29δύοδύοNUMM-Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur41 στάδιοιnummodhighNumeral modifying στάδιοι.
30καὶκαίCCONJCONJ_31 ἑβδομήκονταcchighConnective in compound numeral.
31ἑβδομήκονταἑβδομήκονταNUMM-Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur29 δύοconjhighSecond part of compound numeral.
32ἀπὸἀπόADPPREP_39 εἰσινcasehighPreposition introducing source/measure phrase.
33τοῦὁDETRA-GSNCase=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art36 ὁδὸνdethighArticle with ὁδόν.
34κατὰκατάADPPREP_36 ὁδὸνcasehighPreposition in modifier of ὁδόν.
35τὴνὁDETRA-ASFCase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art36 ὁδὸνdethighArticle modifying ὁδὸν.
36ὁδὸνὁδόςNOUNN-ASFCase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing32 ἀπὸoblhighObject of ἀπό in the phrase κατὰ τὴν ὁδόν.
37τὴνὁDETRA-ASFCase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art38 ΒουραϊκήνdethighArticle modifying Βουραϊκήν.
38ΒουραϊκήνΒουραϊκόςADJA-ASFCase=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing36 ὁδὸνamodhighAttributive adjective modifying ὁδόν.
39εἰσινεἰμίAUXV-3PPIMood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighMain verb of the second clause.
40ἩρακλέουςἩρακλῆςPROPNNp-GSMCase=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing41 στάδιοιnmodhighGenitive modifier of στάδιοι.
41στάδιοιστάδιονNOUNN-NMPCase=Nom|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur39 εἰσινnsubjhighPredicate with existential εἰσιν.
42..PUNCT__39 εἰσινpuncthighSentence-final punctuation.
Sentence 2

7.26.1 sentence 2

Tokens
24
Input
785
Output
1,613
Total
2,398

ἐπὶ θαλάσσῃ μὲν δὴ Αἰγειράταις οὐδέν ἐστιν ἐς μνήμην, ὁδὸς δὲ ἐκ τοῦ ἐπινείου δύο σταδίων καὶ δέκα ἐς τὴν ἄνω πόλιν.

Two coordinated/juxtaposed clauses: existential οὐδέν ἐστιν ἐς μνήμην and nominal ὁδὸς ...; syntax is somewhat parenthetical, with particles μὲν δὴ and δὲ marking contrast.

punct obl obl discourse discourse obl obl obl case obl case conj det case nsubj case punct discourse det nummod cc amod root root 1 ἐπὶ ἐπί / ADP 2 θαλάσσῃ θάλασσα / NOUN 3 μὲν μέν / PART 4 δὴ δή / PART 5 Αἰγειράταις Αἰγειράται / PROPN 6 οὐδέν οὐδείς / PRON 7 ἐστιν εἰμί / AUX 8 ἐς εἰς / ADP 9 μνήμην μνήμη / NOUN 10 , , / PUNCT 11 ὁδὸς ὁδός / NOUN 12 δὲ δέ / PART 13 ἐκ ἐκ / ADP 14 τοῦ ὁ / DET 15 ἐπινείου ἐπίνειον / NOUN 16 δύο δύο / NUM 17 σταδίων στάδιον / NOUN 18 καὶ καί / CCONJ 19 δέκα δέκα / NUM 20 ἐς εἰς / ADP 21 τὴν ὁ / DET 22 ἄνω ἄνω / ADJ 23 πόλιν πόλις / NOUN 24 . . / PUNCT
#FormLemmaUPOSXPOSFeaturesHeadDepRelConf.Note
1ἐπὶἐπίADP_Case=Dat2 θαλάσσῃcasehighPreposition governing dative.
2θαλάσσῃθάλασσαNOUN_Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing11 ὁδὸςoblhighDative complement of ὁδός/locative phrase.
3μὲνμένPART__11 ὁδὸςdiscoursehighCorrelative particle.
4δὴδήPART__11 ὁδὸςdiscoursehighDiscourse particle.
5ΑἰγειράταιςΑἰγειράταιPROPN_Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur11 ὁδὸςoblmediumDative of reference/association; likely 'for the Aigeiraians'.
6οὐδένοὐδείςPRON_Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing7 ἐστινnsubjhighNeuter substantive functioning as subject with ἐστιν.
7ἐστινεἰμίAUX_Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act0 ROOTroothighCopular/existential predicate.
8ἐςεἰςADP_Case=Acc9 μνήμηνcasehighPreposition governing accusative.
9μνήμηνμνήμηNOUN_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing7 ἐστινoblhighComplement of ἐς.
10,,PUNCT__11 ὁδὸςpuncthighPunctuation.
11ὁδὸςὁδόςNOUN_Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing0 ROOTroothighSecond main clause nominal subject/predicate head in asyndetic continuation.
12δὲδέPART__11 ὁδὸςdiscoursehighContinuation particle.
13ἐκἐκADP_Case=Gen15 ἐπινείουcasehighPreposition governing genitive.
14τοῦὁDET_Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|PronType=Art15 ἐπινείουdethighArticle modifying ἐπινείου.
15ἐπινείουἐπίνειονNOUN_Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing11 ὁδὸςoblhighGenitive complement of ἐκ.
16δύοδύοNUM_NumType=Card17 σταδίωνnummodhighCardinal numeral modifying σταδίων.
17σταδίωνστάδιονNOUN_Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur11 ὁδὸςoblhighGenitive of measure/distance.
18καὶκαίCCONJ__19 δέκαcchighConnective conjunction within numeral phrase.
19δέκαδέκαNUM_NumType=Card17 σταδίωνconjhighConjoined numeral with δύο.
20ἐςεἰςADP_Case=Acc23 πόλινcasehighPreposition governing accusative.
21τὴνὁDET_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art23 πόλινdethighArticle modifying πόλιν.
22ἄνωἄνωADJ_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing23 πόλινamodhighAttributive adjective modifying πόλιν.
23πόλινπόλιςNOUN_Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing11 ὁδὸςoblhighGoal of motion with ἐς.
24..PUNCT__11 ὁδὸςpuncthighSentence-final punctuation.
← 7.25.137.26.2 →