Grammar parses for passage 8.30.3
Open translation for this passage
ἐπίκλησις δὲ Σινόεις ἐστὶν αὐτῷ, τήν τε ἐπίκλησιν γενέσθαι τῷ Πανὶ ἀπὸ νύμφης Σινόης λέγουσι, ταύτην δὲ σὺν ἄλλαις τῶν νυμφῶν καὶ ἰδίᾳ γενέσθαι τροφὸν τοῦ Πανός.
The sentence has a copular first clause followed by λέγουσι introducing coordinated accusative-and-infinitive reported explanations; Σινόεις is treated as a feminine proper-name predicate nominative, and both infinitives depend on λέγουσι.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἐπίκλησις | ἐπίκλησις | NOUN | N--NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 3 Σινόεις | nsubj | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 3 Σινόεις | cc | high | |
| 3 | Σινόεις | Σινόεις | PROPN | -------- | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 4 ἐστὶν | nsubj | medium | Feminine proper name in predicate nominal construction. |
| 4 | ἐστὶν | εἰμί | AUX | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 5 | αὐτῷ | αὐτός | PRON | P---DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 4 ἐστὶν | iobj | high | Dative of possession/reference. |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ἐστὶν | punct | high | |
| 7 | τήν | ὁ | DET | P-AFSA | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 9 ἐπίκλησιν | det | high | |
| 8 | τε | τε | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 9 ἐπίκλησιν | cc | high | |
| 9 | ἐπίκλησιν | ἐπίκλησις | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 γενέσθαι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of infinitive. |
| 10 | γενέσθαι | γίγνομαι | VERB | V-2AMN | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 16 λέγουσι | ccomp | high | Infinitive in reported speech. |
| 11 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | P-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 12 Πανὶ | det | high | |
| 12 | Πανὶ | Πάν | PROPN | -------- | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 10 γενέσθαι | obl | high | Dative associated with γενέσθαι: belonging to/occurring for Pan. |
| 13 | ἀπὸ | ἀπό | ADP | R-------- | _ | 14 νύμφης | case | high | |
| 14 | νύμφης | νύμφη | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 10 γενέσθαι | obl | high | Source/origin complement of the infinitive. |
| 15 | Σινόης | Σινόη | PROPN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 14 νύμφης | appos | high | Apposition to νύμφης. |
| 16 | λέγουσι | λέγω | VERB | V-PAI-3P | Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 4 ἐστὶν | parataxis | high | Introduces reported explanation. |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 16 λέγουσι | punct | high | |
| 18 | ταύτην | οὗτος | PRON | P-AFSA | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 26 γενέσθαι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of second infinitive. |
| 19 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 26 γενέσθαι | cc | high | |
| 20 | σὺν | σύν | ADP | R-------- | _ | 21 ἄλλαις | case | high | |
| 21 | ἄλλαις | ἄλλος | ADJ | A-DFP | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 26 γενέσθαι | obl | high | Substantivized adjective, with σύν. |
| 22 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | P-GFP | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 23 νυμφῶν | det | high | |
| 23 | νυμφῶν | νύμφη | NOUN | N-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 21 ἄλλαις | nmod | high | Genitive with substantivized ἄλλαις. |
| 24 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | -------- | _ | 25 ἰδίᾳ | cc | high | |
| 25 | ἰδίᾳ | ἴδιος | ADV | A-------- | _ | 26 γενέσθαι | advmod | high | Adverbial: separately/individually. |
| 26 | γενέσθαι | γίγνομαι | VERB | V-2AMN | Mood=Inf|Tense=Aor|Voice=Mid | 16 λέγουσι | ccomp | high | Second infinitive coordinated with the first reported claim. |
| 27 | τροφὸν | τροφός | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 26 γενέσθαι | xcomp | high | Predicate accusative with γενέσθαι. |
| 28 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | P-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 29 Πανός | det | high | |
| 29 | Πανός | Πάν | PROPN | -------- | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 27 τροφὸν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on τροφόν. |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 4 ἐστὶν | punct | high |
ἔστι δὲ πρὸ τοῦ τεμένους τούτου χαλκοῦν ἄγαλμα Ἀπόλλωνος θέας ἄξιον, μέγεθος μὲν ἐς πόδας δώδεκα, ἐκομίσθη δὲ ἐκ τῆς Φιγαλέων συντέλεια ἐς κόσμον τῇ Μεγάλῃ πόλει.
The sentence contains an existential/predicative description centered on ἄγαλμα, followed by a paratactic passive clause; μέγεθος is an accusative of specification, and συντέλεια is the passive subject.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἔστι | εἰμί | VERB | V-PAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|Voice=Act | 8 ἄγαλμα | cop | high | |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 8 ἄγαλμα | cc | high | |
| 3 | πρὸ | πρό | ADP | PREP | _ | 5 τεμένους | case | high | |
| 4 | τοῦ | ὁ | DET | T-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 τεμένους | det | high | |
| 5 | τεμένους | τέμενος | NOUN | N-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 ἄγαλμα | obl | high | |
| 6 | τούτου | οὗτος | DET | D-GSN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 5 τεμένους | det | high | |
| 7 | χαλκοῦν | χάλκεος | ADJ | A-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 ἄγαλμα | amod | high | |
| 8 | ἄγαλμα | ἄγαλμα | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 0 ROOT | root | high | Predicate nominal of εἰμί. |
| 9 | Ἀπόλλωνος | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | N-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 8 ἄγαλμα | nmod | high | |
| 10 | θέας | θέα | NOUN | N-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 11 ἄξιον | obl | medium | Genitive of respect with ἄξιον. |
| 11 | ἄξιον | ἄξιος | ADJ | A-NSN | Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 ἄγαλμα | amod | high | |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 8 ἄγαλμα | punct | high | |
| 13 | μέγεθος | μέγεθος | NOUN | N-ASN | Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 8 ἄγαλμα | parataxis | medium | Accusative of specification: ‘in size’. |
| 14 | μὲν | μέν | PART | PART | _ | 13 μέγεθος | discourse | high | |
| 15 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 16 πόδας | case | high | |
| 16 | πόδας | πούς | NOUN | N-APM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 13 μέγεθος | obl | high | |
| 17 | δώδεκα | δώδεκα | NUM | NUM | NumType=Card | 16 πόδας | nummod | high | |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 13 μέγεθος | punct | high | |
| 19 | ἐκομίσθη | κομίζω | VERB | V-API-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|Voice=Pass | 0 ROOT | root | medium | New finite clause; coordinated/paratactic with the preceding description. |
| 20 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 19 ἐκομίσθη | cc | high | |
| 21 | ἐκ | ἐκ | ADP | PREP | _ | 24 συντέλεια | case | high | |
| 22 | τῆς | ὁ | DET | T-GSF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 24 συντέλεια | det | high | |
| 23 | Φιγαλέων | Φιγαλεῖς | PROPN | N-GPF | Case=Gen|Gender=Fem|Number=Plur | 24 συντέλεια | nmod | medium | Ethnic name in the plural, agreeing with implied/elliptic ‘territory/community’. |
| 24 | συντέλεια | συντέλεια | NOUN | N-NSF | Case=Nom|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 19 ἐκομίσθη | nsubj:pass | medium | Subject of passive ἐκομίσθη; ‘the contribution/assessment of the Phigaleans’. |
| 25 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 26 κόσμον | case | high | |
| 26 | κόσμον | κόσμος | NOUN | N-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 19 ἐκομίσθη | obl | high | Purpose/destination complement: for adornment. |
| 27 | τῇ | ὁ | DET | T-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 29 πόλει | det | high | |
| 28 | Μεγάλῃ | μέγας | ADJ | A-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 29 πόλει | amod | high | |
| 29 | πόλει | πόλις | NOUN | N-DSF | Case=Dat|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 19 ἐκομίσθη | iobj | medium | Dative recipient/beneficiary: to the Great City. |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | _ | 19 ἐκομίσθη | punct | high |