Grammar parses for passage 8.50.1
Open translation for this passage
ἅτε δὲ ἤδη τῶν Ἀχαιῶν ἀφορώντων ἐς αὐτὸν καὶ τὰ πάντα ἐκεῖνον ποιουμένων, τοῖς τεταγμένοις αὐτῶν ἐν τῷ πεζῷ μετέβαλε τῶν ὅπλων τὴν σκευήν·
Absolute genitive with ἅτε explains the circumstance; μετέβαλε is the main verb, with τὴν σκευήν as object and τοῖς τεταγμένοις as the dative group to which the change was made. The genitive τῶν ὅπλων depends on σκευήν; exact semantic relation is somewhat compressed.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ἅτε | ἅτε | SCONJ | CONJ | PronType=Rel | 6 ἀφορώντων | mark | medium | Concessive/causal marker introducing the genitive absolute. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 21 μετέβαλε | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἤδη | ἤδη | ADV | ADV | _ | 6 ἀφορώντων | advmod | high | |
| 4 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T- | Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 5 Ἀχαιῶν | det | high | |
| 5 | Ἀχαιῶν | Ἀχαιός | PROPN | NPPG | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 6 ἀφορώντων | nsubj | high | Genitive absolute subject. |
| 6 | ἀφορώντων | ἀφοράω | VERB | V-PAP-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 21 μετέβαλε | advcl | high | Genitive absolute participle. |
| 7 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | P | _ | 8 αὐτὸν | case | high | |
| 8 | αὐτὸν | αὐτός | PRON | P-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 6 ἀφορώντων | obl | high | Object of ἀφοράω with ἐς. |
| 9 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | CONJ | _ | 13 ποιουμένων | cc | high | |
| 10 | τὰ | ὁ | DET | T-APN | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 11 πάντα | det | high | |
| 11 | πάντα | πᾶς | ADJ | A-PNA | Case=Acc|Degree=Pos|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 13 ποιουμένων | obj | high | Substantivized neuter plural. |
| 12 | ἐκεῖνον | ἐκεῖνος | PRON | D-ASM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Dem | 13 ποιουμένων | obj | high | Accusative object of ποιουμένων. |
| 13 | ποιουμένων | ποιέω | VERB | V-PMP-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Mid | 6 ἀφορώντων | conj | medium | Coordinated genitive-absolute participle; τὰ πάντα ἐκεῖνον ποιεῖν means doing everything for/according to him. |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | _ | 21 μετέβαλε | punct | high | |
| 15 | τοῖς | ὁ | DET | T-DPN | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 16 τεταγμένοις | det | high | |
| 16 | τεταγμένοις | τάσσω | VERB | V-RPP-DPN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur|Tense=Perf|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass | 21 μετέβαλε | obl | medium | Substantivized dative perfect passive participle, probably ‘the troops drawn up/arrayed’. |
| 17 | αὐτῶν | αὐτός | PRON | P-GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Prs | 16 τεταγμένοις | nmod | high | Possessive genitive: their arrayed troops. |
| 18 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | P | _ | 20 πεζῷ | case | high | |
| 19 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | T-DSN | Case=Dat|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 20 πεζῷ | det | high | |
| 20 | πεζῷ | πεζός | NOUN | A-DSN | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 16 τεταγμένοις | nmod | high | Substantivized adjective, ‘infantry’. |
| 21 | μετέβαλε | μεταβάλλω | VERB | V-IAI-3S | Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | |
| 22 | τῶν | ὁ | DET | T-GPN | Case=Gen|Definite=Def|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 23 ὅπλων | det | high | |
| 23 | ὅπλων | ὅπλον | NOUN | N-GPN | Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Plur | 25 σκευήν | nmod | high | Genitive dependent on σκευήν, specifying the equipment/arms. |
| 24 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | T-ASF | Case=Acc|Definite=Def|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 25 σκευήν | det | high | |
| 25 | σκευήν | σκευή | NOUN | N-ASF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing | 21 μετέβαλε | obj | high | |
| 26 | · | · | PUNCT | _ | _ | 21 μετέβαλε | punct | high |