Grammar parses for passage 8.53.2
Open translation for this passage
ὡς δὲ ἄρα καὶ ἐς τὴν Τεγεατῶν ἐληλυθέναι τοὺς θεούς, ἐνταῦθα υἱὸν Τεγεάτου Σκέφρον προσελθόντα τῷ Ἀπόλλωνι ἐν ἀπορρήτῳ διαλέγεσθαι πρὸς αὐτόν·
Infinitival indirect discourse: ἐληλυθέναι governs τοὺς θεούς, while διαλέγεσθαι has the accusative subject υἱόν (with Σκέφρον in apposition); προσελθόντα is a participial modifier of υἱόν. The connective ὡς introduces the reported content, likely dependent on an omitted or preceding reporting verb.
| # | Form | Lemma | UPOS | XPOS | Features | Head | DepRel | Conf. | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ὡς | ὡς | SCONJ | C | _ | 8 ἐληλυθέναι | mark | medium | Introduces the infinitival reported clause. |
| 2 | δὲ | δέ | CCONJ | C | _ | 8 ἐληλυθέναι | cc | high | |
| 3 | ἄρα | ἄρα | PART | DPPART | _ | 8 ἐληλυθέναι | advmod | medium | Inferential/discourse particle. |
| 4 | καὶ | καί | CCONJ | C | _ | 8 ἐληλυθέναι | advmod | medium | Adverbial καί, ‘also’. |
| 5 | ἐς | εἰς | ADP | PREP | _ | 7 Τεγεατῶν | case | high | |
| 6 | τὴν | ὁ | DET | DAF | Case=Acc|Gender=Fem|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 7 Τεγεατῶν | det | high | |
| 7 | Τεγεατῶν | Τεγεάται | PROPN | NP-GPM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|Proper=Yes | 8 ἐληλυθέναι | obl | medium | Genitive ethnic name with τὴν ... understood region/place expression; syntactic attachment is somewhat elliptical. |
| 8 | ἐληλυθέναι | ἔρχομαι | VERB | V-RAN | Aspect=Perf|Mood=Inf|Tense=Past|Voice=Act | 0 ROOT | root | high | Perfect active infinitive in reported discourse. |
| 9 | τοὺς | ὁ | DET | DPM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur|PronType=Art | 10 θεούς | det | high | |
| 10 | θεούς | θεός | NOUN | NPM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Plur | 8 ἐληλυθέναι | obj | high | Accusative subject of ἐληλυθέναι. |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 8 ἐληλυθέναι | punct | high | |
| 12 | ἐνταῦθα | ἐνταῦθα | ADV | D | _ | 21 διαλέγεσθαι | advmod | high | Locative adverb, ‘there’. |
| 13 | υἱὸν | υἱός | NOUN | NPM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing | 21 διαλέγεσθαι | nsubj | high | Accusative subject of διαλέγεσθαι. |
| 14 | Τεγεάτου | Τεγεάτης | PROPN | NP-GSM | Case=Gen|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 13 υἱὸν | nmod | high | Patronymic/possessive genitive, ‘son of Tegeates’. |
| 15 | Σκέφρον | Σκέφρων | PROPN | NP-AM | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 13 υἱὸν | appos | high | Personal name in apposition to υἱόν. |
| 16 | προσελθόντα | προσέρχομαι | VERB | V-AAP-NAM-S | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Tense=Aor|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Act | 13 υἱὸν | acl | high | Aorist participle agreeing with υἱόν. |
| 17 | τῷ | ὁ | DET | DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Art | 18 Ἀπόλλωνι | det | high | |
| 18 | Ἀπόλλωνι | Ἀπόλλων | PROPN | NP-DSM | Case=Dat|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|Proper=Yes | 16 προσελθόντα | obl | high | Dative complement of προσελθόντα. |
| 19 | ἐν | ἐν | ADP | PREP | _ | 20 ἀπορρήτῳ | case | high | |
| 20 | ἀπορρήτῳ | ἀπόρρητος | ADJ | ADN-SDM | Case=Dat|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing | 21 διαλέγεσθαι | obl | high | Substantivized neuter adjective, ‘in secret’. |
| 21 | διαλέγεσθαι | διαλέγομαι | VERB | V-PMN | Aspect=Imp|Mood=Inf|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Inf|Voice=Mid | 8 ἐληλυθέναι | conj | high | Second infinitive coordinated or closely juxtaposed with ἐληλυθέναι. |
| 22 | πρὸς | πρός | ADP | PREP | _ | 23 αὐτόν | case | high | |
| 23 | αὐτόν | αὐτός | PRON | PAM-S | Case=Acc|Gender=Masc|Number=Sing|PronType=Prs | 21 διαλέγεσθαι | obl | high | Object of πρὸς in the sense ‘speak to him’. |
| 24 | · | · | PUNCT | PUNCT | _ | 8 ἐληλυθέναι | punct | high |