Pausanias Analysis

Passage 4.23.9

← 4.23.8 4.23.10 →

Passage 4.23.9: Zancle renamed Messene after reconciliation.

Historical Non-skeptical

Greek Text

Γόργος δὲ καὶ Μάντικλος παρῃτοῦντο Ἀναξίλαν μὴ σφᾶς, ὑπὸ συγγενῶν ἀνδρῶν πεπονθότας ἀνόσια, ὅμοια αὐτοὺς ἐς ἀνθρώπους Ἕλληνας ἀναγκάσαι δρᾶσαι. μετὰ δὲ τοῦτο ἤδη τοὺς Ζαγκλαίους ἀνίστασαν ἀπὸ τῶν βωμῶν καὶ ὅρκους δόντες καὶ αὐτοὶ παρʼ ἐκείνων λαβόντες ᾤκησαν ἀμφότεροι κοινῇ· ὄνομα δὲ τῇ πόλει μετέθεσαν Μεσσήνην ἀντὶ Ζάγκλης καλεῖσθαι.

English Translation

But Gorgus and Manticlus pleaded with Anaxilas, urging that he should not force them, who had suffered impious wrongs at the hands of their own kinsmen, to commit similar actions against fellow Greeks. After this, they subsequently removed the people of Zancle from the altars, and after giving and receiving oaths from one another, they settled down together jointly; and they changed the name of the city, calling it Messene instead of Zancle.

Proper Nouns

Gorgos (Γόργος) person Q20851109
Zanklaians (Ζάγκλαιοι) person
Also in: 4.23.6 4.23.8
Mantiklos (Μάντικλος) person
Anaxilas (Ἀναξίλας) person
Hellenes (Ἕλληνες) person
Zancle (Ζάγκλη) place Q4023782
Also in: 4.23.7 5.25.11
Messene (Μεσσήνη) place Q1022117
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