Pausanias Analysis

Passage 4.23.6

← 4.23.5 4.23.7 →

Passage 4.23.6: Anaxilas invites Messenians to seize Zanclae in Sicily.

Historical Non-skeptical

Greek Text

ἐν τοσούτῳ δὲ Ἀναξίλας παρὰ τοὺς Μεσσηνίους ἀπέστελλεν ἐς Ἰταλίαν καλῶν. ὁ δὲ Ἀναξίλας ἐτυράννει μὲν Ῥηγίου, τέταρτος δὲ ἀπόγονος ἦν Ἀλκιδαμίδου· μετῴκησε δὲ Ἀλκιδαμίδας ἐκ Μεσσήνης ἐς Ῥήγιον μετὰ τὴν Ἀριστοδήμου τοῦ βασιλέως τελευτὴν καὶ Ἰθώμης τὴν ἅλωσιν. οὗτος οὖν ὁ Ἀναξίλας τοὺς Μεσσηνίους μετεπέμπετο· ἐλθοῦσί τε ἔλεγεν ὡς Ζαγκλαῖοι διάφοροι μέν εἰσιν αὐτῷ, χώραν δὲ εὐδαίμονα καὶ πόλιν ἐν καλῷ τῆς Σικελίας ἔχουσιν, ἃ δὴ σφίσιν ἐθέλειν ἔφη συγκατεργασάμενος δοῦναι. προσεμένων δὲ τὸν λόγον, οὕτως Ἀναξίλας διεβίβασεν ἐς Σικελίαν αὐτούς.

English Translation

Meanwhile, Anaxilas sent messages to the Messenians, inviting them to Italy. This Anaxilas was tyrant of Rhegium and a fourth-generation descendant of Alcidamidas. Now, Alcidamidas had migrated from Messene to Rhegium following the death of King Aristodemus and the capture of Ithome. Thus Anaxilas now called the Messenians to himself, and after their arrival he told them that although the Zanclaeans were hostile to him, they possessed a fertile region and a city excellently situated in Sicily, all of which he desired to hand over to them if together they could seize it. Persuaded by his proposal, the Messenians were thus ferried across to Sicily by Anaxilas.

Proper Nouns

Zanklaians (Ζάγκλαιοι) person
Also in: 4.23.8 4.23.9
Messenians (Μεσσήνιοι) person
Alkidamides (Ἀλκιδαμίδης) person
Anaxilas (Ἀναξίλας) person
Aristodemus (Ἀριστοδήμος) person
Messene (Μεσσήνη) place Q1022117
Sicily (Σικελία) place Q1460
Ithome (Ἰθώμη) place Q602538
Italy (Ἰταλία) place Q913582
Rhegion (Ῥήγιον) place Q3429952
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