Pausanias Analysis

Passage 8.25.8

← 8.25.7 8.25.9 →

Passage 8.25.8: Arion the horse and his disputed parentage.

Mythic Non-skeptical

Greek Text

ἐπάγονται δὲ ἐξ Ἰλιάδος ἔπη καὶ ἐκ Θηβαΐδος μαρτύριά σφισιν εἶναι τῷ λόγῳ, ἐν μὲν Ἰλιάδι ἐς αὐτὸν Ἀρείονα πεποιῆσθαι, οὐδʼ εἴ κεν μετόπισθεν Ἀρείονα δῖον ἐλαύνοι, Ἀδρήστου ταχὺν ἵππον, ὃς ἐκ θεόφιν γένος ἦεν· Hom. Il. 23.346 ἐν δὲ τῇ Θηβαΐδι ὡς Ἄδραστος ἔφευγεν ἐκ Θηβῶν εἵματα λυγρὰ φέρων σὺν Ἀρείονι κυανοχαίτῃ. Thebaid, unknown location. αἰνίσσεσθαι οὖν ἐθέλουσι τὰ ἔπη Ποσειδῶνα Ἀρείονι εἶναι πατέρα, Ἀντίμαχος δὲ παῖδα εἶναι Γῆς φησιν·

English Translation

They bring in quotations from the Iliad as well as from the Thebaid as evidence to support their account. In the Iliad, Arion himself is mentioned: "Nor even if he drove behind noble Arion, Adrastus' swift horse, that was of divine descent." (Hom. Il. 23.346) And in the Thebaid, how Adrastus fled from Thebes: "Wearing mournful garments, together with dark-maned Arion." (Thebaid, unknown location) Thus, by these verses they wish to intimate that Poseidon was Arion's father, although Antimachus asserts that Arion was the offspring of Earth.

Proper Nouns

Ge (Earth) (Γῆ) deity Q93172
Poseidon (Ποσειδῶν) deity Q41127
Thebaid (Θηβαΐς) other Q1512820
Also in: 9.9.5 9.18.6
Areion (Ἀρείων) other Q842435
Also in: 8.25.7 8.25.10
Iliad (Ἰλιάς) other Q8275
Antimachus (Ἀντίμαχος) person
Adrastus (Ἄδραστος) person
Thebes (Θῆβαι) place Q11225429
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