Pausanias Analysis

Passage 4.6.2

← 4.6.1 4.6.3 →

Passage 4.6.2: Rhianus' account of the Messenian revolt

Historical Skeptical

Greek Text

συνεχῶς μὲν δὴ τὰ πάντα ἐξ ἀρχῆς ἐς τοῦ πολέμου τὴν τελευτὴν οὐδετέρῳ διήνυσται· μέρος δὲ ᾧ ἑκάτερος ἠρέσκετο, ὁ μὲν τῆς τε Ἀμφείας τὴν ἅλωσιν καὶ τὰ ἐφεξῆς συνέθηκεν οὐ πρόσω τῆς Ἀριστοδήμου τελευτῆς, Ῥιανὸς δὲ τοῦδε μὲν τοῦ πρώτου τῶν πολέμων οὐδὲ ἥψατο ἀρχήν· ὁπόσα δὲ χρόνῳ συνέβη τοῖς Μεσσηνίοις ἀποστᾶσιν ἀπὸ Λακεδαιμονίων, ὁ δὲ καὶ ταῦτα μὲν οὐ τὰ πάντα ἔγραψε, τῆς μάχης δὲ τὰ ὕστερα ἣν ἐμαχέσαντο ἐπὶ τῇ τάφρῳ τῇ καλουμένῃ Μεγάλῃ.

English Translation

Certainly, no one has written a complete, continuous account from beginning to end of the entire course of the war; rather, each historian chose only the portion which pleased him. One author composed the capture of Ampheia and subsequent events, extending not far beyond the death of Aristodemus. Rhianus, however, did not touch at all upon this first conflict, and recorded instead only those later developments, long afterward, that led to the revolt of the Messenians from the Lacedaemonians; even these he did not recount fully, but focused mainly upon the events following the battle which was fought near the trench called the "Great."

Proper Nouns

Lacedaemonians (Λακεδαιμόνιοι) person
Messenians (Μεσσήνιοι) person
Aristodemos (Ἀριστόδημος) person
Rhianus (Ῥιανός) person
Megale (the Great Ditch) (Μεγάλη) place
Amphia (Ἀμφεία) place Q19760768
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