Pausanias Analysis

Passage 3.9.9

← 3.9.8 3.9.10 →

Passage 3.9.9: Locrians of Amphissa provoke war; Phocians invade and ravage Locris

Historical Non-skeptical

Greek Text

οἱ δὲ ἐς τὸ φανερὸν τοῦ πολέμου παρασχόντες τὴν ἀρχὴν ἐγένοντο οἱ ἐξ Ἀμφίσσης Λοκροί. τοῖς γὰρ δὴ Λοκροῖς γῆ πρὸς τοὺς Φωκέας ἐτύγχανεν οὖσα ἀμφισβητήσιμος γῆ · ἐκ ταύτης ὑπὸ Θηβαίων ἐπαρθέντες τῶν περὶ Ἰσμηνίαν τόν τε σῖτον ἀκμάζοντα ἔτεμον καὶ ἤλασαν λείαν ἄγοντες· ἐνέβαλον δὲ πανδημεὶ καὶ οἱ Φωκεῖς ἐς τὴν Λοκρίδα καὶ ἐδῄωσαν τὴν χώραν.

English Translation

The Locrians of Amphissa were openly responsible for initiating the war. There was disputed territory between the Locrians and the Phocians: at the instigation of the Thebans, especially Ismenias and his supporters, the Locrians harvested grain when it was still ripe, and carried off plunder. In response, the Phocians launched a full-scale invasion into Locris, laying waste to the countryside.

Proper Nouns

Thebans (Θηβαῖοι) person
Locrians (Λοκροί) person
Phocian (Φωκεύς) person
Phocians (Φωκεῖς) person
Locris (Λοκρίς) place Q659791
Amphissa (Ἄμφισσα) place Q470481 Pleiades
Ismenia (Ἰσμηνία) place
← 3.9.8 3.9.10 →