Pausanias Analysis

Passage 3.18.15

← 3.18.14 3.18.16 →

Passage 3.18.15: Reliefs on a throne depicting mythic exploits.

Mythic Non-skeptical

Greek Text

ὑπελθόντι δὲ ὑπὸ τὸν θρόνον τὰ ἔνδον ἀπὸ τῶν Τριτώνων ὑός ἐστι θήρα τοῦ Καλυδωνίου καὶ Ἡρακλῆς ἀποκτείνων τοὺς παῖδας τοὺς Ἄκτορος, Κάλαϊς δὲ καὶ Ζήτης τὰς Ἁρπυίας Φινέως ἀπελαύνουσιν· Πειρίθους τε καὶ Θησεὺς ἡρπακότες εἰσὶν Ἑλένην καὶ ἄγχων Ἡρακλῆς τὸν λέοντα, Τιτυὸν δὲ Ἀπόλλων τοξεύει καὶ Ἄρτεμις·

English Translation

As you pass under the throne, the figures inside, starting from the Tritons, are: the hunt of the Calydonian boar; Heracles killing the sons of Actor; Calaïs and Zetes driving away the Harpies from Phineus; Pirithous and Theseus depicted abducting Helen; Heracles strangling the lion; and Tityos being shot by Apollo and Artemis.

Proper Nouns

Triton (Τρίτων) deity
Apollo (Ἀπόλλων) deity
Artemis (Ἄρτεμις) deity
Calydonian (Καλυδώνιον) other
Also in: 1.27.6
lion (λέων) other
Harpy (Ἁρπυία) other
Zetes (Ζήτης) person
Theseus (Θησεύς) person
Calais (Κάλαϊς) person
Peirithous (Πειρίθους) person
Tityos (Τιτυός) person
Phineus (Φινέυς) person
Actor (Ἄκτωρ) person
Helen (Ἑλένη) person
Heracles (Ἡρακλῆς) person
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