Pausanias Analysis

Passage 7.5.12

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Passage 7.5.12: Homer's cave by the Meles river at Smyrna.

Mythic Skeptical

Greek Text

Ἐρυθραίοις δὲ ἔστι μὲν χώρα Χαλκίς, ἀφʼ ἧς καὶ τῶν φυλῶν σφισιν ἡ τρίτη τὸ ὄνομα ἔσχηκεν, ἔστι δὲ τῆς Χαλκίδος κατατείνουσα ἐς τὸ πέλαγος ἄκρα καὶ ἐν αὐτῇ λουτρὰ θαλάσσια, μάλιστα τῶν ἐν Ἰωνίᾳ λουτρῶν ὠφέλιμα ἀνθρώποις. Σμυρναίοις δὲ ποταμὸς Μέλης ὕδωρ ἐστὶ κάλλιστον καὶ σπήλαιον ἐπὶ ταῖς πηγαῖς, ἔνθα Ὅμηρον ποιῆσαι τὰ ἔπη λέγουσι·

English Translation

The Erythraeans have a region called Chalkis, from which their third tribe has also taken its name. Extending from Chalkis into the sea is a headland, upon which there are sea-baths, the most beneficial to mankind of all such baths in Ionia. As for the Smyrnaeans, they have the river Meles, whose water is exceedingly beautiful, and a cave near its springs, in which, they say, Homer composed his poems.

Proper Nouns

Smyrnaeans (Σμυρναῖοι) person
Erythraeans (Ἐρυθραῖοι) person
Homer (Ὅμηρος) person
Meles (Μέλης) place Q16331985
Chalcis (Χαλκίς) place Q21235810
Ionia (Ἰωνία) place Q620874
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