Pausanias Analysis

Passage 4.26.5

← 4.26.4 4.26.6 →

Passage 4.26.5: Messenians recalled to the Peloponnese after the Battle of Leuctra.

Historical Non-skeptical

Greek Text

τότε δὲ ἐν Λεύκτροις οἱ Θηβαῖοι νενικηκότες ἀγγέλους ἐς Ἰταλίαν τε καὶ Σικελίαν καὶ παρὰ τοὺς Εὐεσπερίτας ἀπέστελλον, ἔκ τε τῆς ἄλλης, εἴ πού τις Μεσσηνίων εἴη, πανταχόθεν ἀνεκάλουν ἐς Πελοπόννησον. οἱ δὲ θᾶσσον ἢ ὡς ἄν τις ἤλπισε συνελέχθησαν γῆς τε τῆς πατρίδος πόθῳ καὶ διὰ τὸ ἐς Λακεδαιμονίους μῖσος παραμεῖναν ἀεί σφισιν.

English Translation

Then at this time, after the Thebans had been victorious at Leuctra, they sent messengers to Italy and Sicily, and also to the Euesperitae in Libya. They summoned the Messenians from everywhere—if any were anywhere—to return to the Peloponnese. The Messenians gathered together more swiftly than one might have expected, owing both to longing for their native land and to the hatred toward the Lacedaemonians that had always remained with them.

Proper Nouns

Euesperitae (Εὐεσπερίται) person
Thebans (Θηβαῖοι) person
Lacedaemonians (Λακεδαιμόνιοι) person
Messenians (Μεσσήνιοι) person
Leuctra (Λεῦκτρα) place Q56761602
Peloponnese (Πελοπόννησος) place Q78967
Sicily (Σικελία) place Q1460
Italy (Ἰταλία) place Q913582
← 4.26.4 4.26.6 →