Pausanias Analysis

Passage 9.14.6

← 9.14.5 9.14.7 →

Passage 9.14.6: Iphicrates ambushes Epaminondas' Thebans near Lechaeum.

Historical Non-skeptical

Greek Text

ἐν τούτῳ δὲ οἱ τῶν Θηβαίων σύμμαχοι κατέτρεχον διασκεδασθέντες χώραν τὴν Λακωνικὴν καὶ ἥρπαζον τὰ ἐξ αὐτῆς· τοῦτο Ἐπαμινώνδᾳ παρέστησεν ὀπίσω Θηβαίους ἐς Βοιωτίαν ἀπαγαγεῖν. καὶ ὡς προϊὼν τῷ στρατῷ κατὰ Λέχαιον ἐγίνετο καὶ διεξιέναι τῆς ὁδοῦ τὰ στενὰ καὶ δύσβατα ἔμελλεν, Ἰφικράτης ὁ Τιμοθέου πελταστὰς καὶ ἄλλην Ἀθηναίων ἔχων δύναμιν ἐπιχειρεῖ τοῖς Θηβαίοις.

English Translation

At this time, the allies of the Thebans, scattered about the countryside, were ravaging the land of Laconia and plundering all they could seize from it. This circumstance led Epaminondas to decide to lead the Thebans back to Boeotia. As he marched with his army toward Lechaeum, and was about to traverse narrow and difficult terrain, Iphicrates, the son of Timotheus, commanding peltasts and other Athenian forces, launched an attack against the Thebans.

Proper Nouns

Thebans (Θηβαῖοι) person
Timotheus (Τιμόθεος) person
Athenians (Ἀθηναῖοι) person
Epaminondas (Ἐπαμινώνδας) person
Iphicrates (Ἰφικράτης) person
Boeotia (Βοιωτία) place Q187570
Lechaion (Λέχαιον) place Q57961021
Laconia (Λακωνική) place Q11931074
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