Pausanias Analysis

Passage 4.36.7

← 4.36.6 5.1.1 →

Passage 4.36.7: The Dionysias fountain beneath Cyparissiae.

Mythic Non-skeptical

Greek Text

ἀφικομένων δὲ ἐς Κυπαρισσιὰς ἐκ Πύλου σφίσι πηγὴ ὑπὸ τῇ πόλει πλησίον θαλάσσης ἐστί· ῥυῆναι δὲ Διονύσῳ τὸ ὕδωρ λέγουσι θύρσῳ πλήξαντι ἐς τὴν γῆν, καὶ ἐπὶ τούτῳ Διονυσιάδα ὀνομάζουσι τὴν πηγήν. ἔστι δὲ καὶ Ἀπόλλωνος ἐν Κυπαρισσιαῖς ἱερὸν καὶ Ἀθηνᾶς ἐπίκλησιν Κυπαρισσίας. ἐν δὲ Αὐλῶνι καλουμένῳ ναὸς Ἀσκληπιοῦ καὶ ἄγαλμά ἐστιν Αὐλωνίου· κατὰ τοῦτο ὁ ποταμὸς ἡ Νέδα μεταξὺ τῆς τε Μεσσηνίας ἤδη καὶ τῆς Ἠλείας διέξεισιν.

English Translation

Coming from Pylos to Cyparissiae, they have a fountain beneath the city near the sea. They say this water sprang forth for Dionysus when he struck the earth with his thyrsus, and for this reason they call the fountain Dionysias. At Cyparissiae there is also a sanctuary of Apollo, and one of Athena, surnamed Cyparissia. In a place called Aulon is a temple of Asclepius and a statue called Aulonius. Near this spot the river Neda flows, forming at this point the boundary between Messenia and Elis.

Proper Nouns

Dionysus (Διόνυσος) deity
Athena (Ἀθηνᾶ) deity
Apollo (Ἀπόλλων) deity
Asclepius (Ἀσκληπιός) deity
Aulonius (Αὐλώνιος) other
Dionysiada (Διονυσιάς) other
Neda (Νέδα) other
Aulon (Αὐλών) place Q21601855 Pleiades
Kyparissia (Κυπαρισσία) place Q1026705 Pleiades
Kyparissiai (Κυπαρισσίαι) place
Messenia (Μεσσηνία) place Q1247159
Pylos (Πύλος) place Q3904982
Elis (Ἠλεία) place Q6536845
← 4.36.6 5.1.1 →