Pausanias Analysis

Passage 8.1.1

← 7.27.12 8.1.2 →

Passage 8.1.1: Borders of Arcadia, Argolis, Laconia, and Messenia.

Historical Non-skeptical

Greek Text

Ἀρκάδων δὲ τὰ πρὸς τῆς Ἀργείας Τεγεᾶταί τε ἔχουσι καὶ Μαντινεῖς, νέμονται δὲ οὗτοί τε καὶ τὸ ἄλλο Ἀρκαδικὸν τὸ μεσόγαιον τῆς Πελοποννήσου. Κορίνθιοι γὰρ οἰκοῦσιν ἐπὶ τῷ ἰσθμῷ πρῶτοι· Κορινθίοις δὲ τὰ πρὸς θαλάσσης εἰσὶν Ἐπιδαύριοι γείτονες· τὰ δὲ ἐς Ἐπίδαυρον καὶ Τροιζῆνά τε καὶ Ἑρμιόνα ὁ κόλπος ἐστὶν ὁ Ἀργολικὸς καὶ ὅσα ἐπιθαλάσσια τῆς Ἀργείας· ταύτης δὲ ἔχονται τῆς χώρας Λακεδαιμονίων περίοικοι, τούτοις δὲ ὅμορος ἡ Μεσσηνία· καταβαίνει γὰρ μέχρι θαλάσσης ἐς Μοθώνην καὶ Πύλον καὶ ἐπὶ Κυπαρισσιάς.

English Translation

The territory of the Arcadians towards Argolis is possessed by the Tegeans and Mantineans, and these, along with the rest of Arcadia, occupy the inland region of the Peloponnese. The Corinthians dwell first on the Isthmus. Their neighbors on the seacoast are the Epidaurians; and the gulf known as the Argolic Gulf extends along Epidaurus, Troezen, Hermione, and all the seacoast parts of Argolis. Bordering this region are the Perioeci of the Lacedaemonians, who in turn neighbor Messenia. For Messenia stretches down to the sea at Methone, Pylos, and Cyparissiae.

Proper Nouns

Corinthians (Κορίνθιος) person
Lacedaemonian (Λακεδαιμόνιος) person
Mantineans (Μαντινεύς) person
Tegeates (Τεγεάτης) person
Arcadians (Ἀρκάδες) person
Epidaurians (Ἐπίδαυριος) person
Also in: 5.23.2
Kyparissia (Κυπαρισσία) place Q1026705 Pleiades
Messenia (Μεσσηνία) place Q1247159
Methone (Μοθώνη) place Q60790706
Peloponnese (Πελοπόννησος) place Q78967
Pylos (Πύλος) place Q3904982
Troezen (Τροιζήν) place Q581494 Pleiades
Argolis (Ἀργεία) place Q12649101
Argolic Gulf (Ἀργολικός κόλπος) place Q648317
Arcadian (Ἀρκάς) place
Also in: 5.21.3
Epidaurus (Ἐπίδαυρος) place Q233576
Hermione (Ἑρμιόνη) place Q58401924
← 7.27.12 8.1.2 →